HARRISBURG, Pa. — Governor Josh Shapiro is raising alarms about sweeping Medicaid cuts proposed by Congressional Republicans. He warns the plan could strip health insurance from hundreds of thousands of Pennsylvanians and force rural hospitals across the state to shut down.
If enacted, the reductions would result in billions in lost federal aid that the state cannot replace, threatening the health care system’s stability.
What Happened
Governor Shapiro issued a strong warning Wednesday regarding potential GOP-backed Medicaid cuts under consideration in the U.S. House.
Speaking on WILK-FM in Wilkes-Barre, he emphasized that the state of Pennsylvania cannot financially “backfill” the federal cuts, meaning those who lose Medicaid would be left without coverage.
Key Details
- The proposed GOP budget plan seeks $800 billion in Medicaid cuts over 10 years.
- An estimated 7.6 million Americans could lose health insurance nationwide.
- In Pennsylvania alone, 3 million people are currently enrolled in Medicaid.
- The plan would risk $1.31 billion in funding losses for Medicaid and CHIP in the state’s 1st Congressional District.
- 25,000 residents in Bucks County could lose health coverage.
- Rural hospitals, already on shaky financial ground, could face widespread closures.
Shapiro noted that these cuts are tied to a broader Republican legislative package that also includes over $5 trillion in tax breaks and reductions in food assistance and climate programs.
Reactions or Statements
Governor Shapiro, a Democrat and potential 2028 presidential contender, was blunt:
“There is no back-filling at the state level. If they cut someone off Medicaid, they’re off. We will not be able to fix that for them,” he said.
Republicans argue that the proposed changes aim to improve Medicaid efficiency and eliminate waste. However, Shapiro pushed back, saying such cuts are essentially:
“Voting to cut their constituents off from lifesaving health care access.”
Investigation or What’s Next
The exact details of the proposed Medicaid reductions are still being negotiated in the Republican-controlled House.
In the meantime, Governor Shapiro’s proposed state budget includes a $2.5 billion increase in Medicaid funding to address higher-than-expected costs, largely driven by post-pandemic care needs.
Pennsylvania also holds $10.5 billion in reserves, but Shapiro emphasized this is insufficient to offset long-term federal funding losses.
His administration is also working to reduce spending on high-cost GLP-1 medications like Ozempic, Wegovy, and Zepbound, which have seen surging demand.
FAQs
Q1: What is Medicaid and who does it cover?
Medicaid is a joint federal-state program providing health coverage to low-income individuals and long-term care services. In Pennsylvania, nearly 1 in 4 residents is enrolled.
Q2: What would the GOP’s proposed cuts mean for Pennsylvania?
They would remove coverage from hundreds of thousands of residents, eliminate billions in funding, and likely close rural hospitals.
Q3: Can Pennsylvania offset these cuts with its budget surplus?
No. Governor Shapiro stated the state lacks sufficient funds to replace lost federal aid.
Q4: How many people could lose Medicaid nationwide?
According to the Congressional Budget Office, at least 7.6 million people across the U.S. could lose coverage.
Q5: Why are GLP-1 drugs like Ozempic a concern for the state budget?
They are expensive and increasingly prescribed, significantly driving up Medicaid spending.
Summary / Final Takeaway
Governor Josh Shapiro’s warning highlights a critical health care crossroads in Pennsylvania.
If Republican-led Medicaid cuts are enacted, the consequences could be dire: mass loss of coverage, deep funding shortfalls, and the collapse of essential rural hospitals.
As Congress deliberates, the fate of millions of vulnerable Americans — and the stability of one of the nation’s largest health care programs — hangs in the balance.