By Gilberto K. Garcia | May 9, 2025 | TheRocketFlame.com
Pennsylvania could soon become the first U.S. state to implement a state-run recreational cannabis program.
A bill passed narrowly in the state House this week, proposing that cannabis be sold through government-run dispensaries, similar to the state’s liquor store model.
State-Controlled Cannabis: What’s the Plan?
The bill, co-sponsored by State Reps. Rick Krajewski (D-Philadelphia) and Dan Frankel (D-Pittsburgh), aims to give the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board authority over cannabis sales.
Instead of private dispensaries, cannabis could be sold at existing Fine Wine & Good Spirits stores or in new state-operated locations.
Why State-Run Sales?
Supporters argue that this model could prevent cannabis monopolies, limit high-THC products, and create more opportunities for small businesses.
Frankel explained that many private dispensaries are now owned by large corporations like Trulieve and Cresco Labs, reducing local control.
A Unique Approach Compared to Other States
If passed, Pennsylvania would stand apart from the 24 other states that allow recreational cannabis sales through private dispensaries.
Backers say the state-run model would ensure more oversight and better public health safeguards.
Access for Rural Communities
There are currently about 575 state liquor stores in Pennsylvania. Frankel noted that more could be opened solely for cannabis sales, increasing access in underserved rural areas.
This could help eliminate disparities caused by profit-driven private dispensary locations.
Industry Pushback
Not everyone supports the proposal.
Jack Weber, co-owner of the Keystone Cannabis Representative Agency, said the state-store model would undermine current medical dispensaries and delay the transition to recreational use.
He pointed out that many existing businesses are ready to shift to recreational sales immediately.
Political Divide in the Senate
Despite passing the House, the bill faces strong opposition in the Republican-led Senate.
Sen. Dan Laughlin (R-Erie), a cannabis supporter, said any bill proposing state-store sales would be “thrown in the trash.”
Instead, some lawmakers like Emily Kinkead (D) and Abby Major (R) are working on a compromise bill favoring private dispensary sales.
Governor’s Stance on Legalization
Governor Josh Shapiro has voiced support for legalization and said he would sign a bill, especially to help address Pennsylvania’s budget deficit.
Frankel believes some conservatives may eventually back the state-run model, citing stronger control over THC levels and youth access.