As individuals grow older, certain aspects of driving may need additional attention to ensure safety on the road. In Washington state, older drivers are subject to some unique rules and regulations when it comes to renewing their driver’s licenses, applying for disability parking plates or placards, and navigating specific restrictions.
This article covers the important details seniors need to know about obtaining and renewing their driver’s licenses in Washington.
Does Washington State Issue Licenses to Drivers Over 70 Years Old?
Yes, Washington state does not have an age limit that prevents individuals over 70 from obtaining a driver’s license. However, drivers 70 years or older are not eligible to renew their licenses online. Instead, seniors must visit a Department of Licensing (DOL) office in person to renew their driver’s licenses.
Washington State Driver’s License Renewal Rules
In Washington, non-commercial driver’s licenses expire every eight years on the license holder’s birthday (RCW 46.20.181). For example, if your birthday is February 15, and your license was issued on August 15, 2024, your license will expire on February 15, 2036.
Renewal Time Limits
Up to one year before the expiration date, you can renew your license.
If the license expires, you can still renew it up to eight years after the expiration date.
After eight years past the expiration, you’ll need to apply for a new license. There’s no grace period for licenses from other states that have expired.
Vision Exams
If you have a visual impairment or other medical issues that could affect your driving, you may be required to undergo a vision test.
The DOL will check to make sure your vision meets the standard for safe driving. If you don’t meet the standard without glasses or contacts, you may have a vision restriction placed on your license (e.g., wearing corrective lenses while driving).
Driving Tests
Generally, if you’re renewing your license in Washington, you won’t need to take a knowledge or road test unless there are specific concerns about your ability to drive.
Out-of-state drivers with currently valid licenses don’t need to take the driving tests to obtain a Washington license. However, if your out-of-state license has expired, you’ll need to pass both tests again.
If you have a physical or mental condition, such as epilepsy, that may affect your ability to drive, the DOL may require a driving test.
Potential WA License Restrictions for Seniors
Older drivers in Washington may face certain restrictions on their driver’s licenses to help ensure their safety and the safety of others on the road. These restrictions could include:
Nighttime driving limits: Drivers may be restricted from driving at night if they have difficulty seeing at night.
Corrective lenses: A common restriction for older drivers is the requirement to wear glasses or contact lenses when driving.
Vehicle type restrictions: Some seniors may be restricted to driving certain types of vehicles.
Special controls: Drivers with physical limitations might be required to drive vehicles equipped with special mechanical controls.
Reporting Unsafe Drivers in Washington
If you believe that a family member or friend can no longer drive safely, you can report unsafe drivers to the DOL. The department accepts information from various sources, including law enforcement, medical professionals, and concerned citizens.
To file a Driver Evaluation Request, you can complete the form and send it to:
Mailing Address:
Driver and Vehicle Records
Department of Licensing
PO Box 9030
Olympia, WA 98507
Fax: (360) 570-7893
Email: [email protected]
Please note that any information provided to the DOL may not remain confidential, and the name of the person reporting may be disclosed to the driver.
Getting a WA License Reinstated
If your Washington license is suspended or canceled, you won’t be able to renew it. However, you may be able to reinstate your license online via Secure Access Washington, where you need to create an account. If online reinstatement is not an option, make an appointment with a DOL office for further assistance.
Getting Parking Placards or Plates for a Disabled Driver
Drivers who have a disability that limits their mobility can apply for disabled parking placards or plates. These are available to individuals who meet certain medical criteria, such as:
Inability to walk 200 feet without resting.
Severe limitation in walking due to conditions like arthritis, neurological disorders, or orthopedic conditions.
Inability to walk without the use of an ambulatory device or wheelchair.
Being legally blind with limited mobility.
Using portable oxygen or suffering from conditions that restrict breathing.
Having a cardiac condition classified as Class III or Class IV under American Heart Association standards.
To get a disabled parking placard, you’ll need to complete the Disabled Parking Placard for Individuals form and have a licensed healthcare provider certify your condition. This form is available in multiple languages and can be submitted by mail or in person to any DOL office.
Learn More About Washington Driving Rules for Seniors
For more details on driver’s licenses, vehicle registration, and safe driving tips, the Washington DOL offers plenty of resources. You can download a Washington Driver Guide, which explains the rules of the road and provides useful driving tips for all drivers, including seniors.
The guide is available in multiple languages, including English, Spanish, Chinese, Korean, Russian, Vietnamese, and Japanese.
Seniors in Washington must be aware of the special rules and regulations related to driver’s licenses, including in-person renewal requirements, potential license restrictions, and parking placard eligibility.
Staying informed helps ensure that older drivers continue to operate vehicles safely, while providing access to necessary services like disabled parking and license reinstatement if needed.
