In Pennsylvania, the Stand Your Ground law allows people to defend themselves without having to retreat from a dangerous situation. This law lets you use deadly force if you’re in immediate danger, whether you’re at home, in your car, or in another place where you’re allowed to be.
However, even in Stand Your Ground states like Pennsylvania, you could still face criminal charges after defending yourself. If you’re ever involved in such an incident, it’s important to contact an experienced criminal defense lawyer as soon as possible.
What Is the Purpose of Pennsylvania’s Stand Your Ground Law?
Pennsylvania’s Stand Your Ground law is part of the state’s self-defense laws, which were updated in 2011. The law, under 18 Pa. C.S.A. § 505(b)(2.3), lets people use deadly force if they believe they’re in immediate danger of death or serious harm.
It applies in places where you’re legally allowed to be, such as your home, your business, or even a public sidewalk.
Before 2011, Pennsylvania law required you to try to escape before using deadly force. But now, if you’re in a place where you’re allowed to be and feel that your life is in danger, you don’t have to retreat. You can defend yourself using deadly force if necessary.
What Actions Does the Pennsylvania Stand Your Ground Law Cover?
The Stand Your Ground law only applies in certain situations. It protects you from criminal charges if:
You believe you are in immediate danger of death, serious injury, kidnapping, or forced sexual activity.
You are acting to defend yourself, your family, or your property.
You act immediately to stop the threat, not as a form of revenge.
However, if the attacker tries to run away, you can’t chase them and still claim self-defense. The law protects you only if you act to defend yourself or others, not out of anger or revenge. It’s important to understand the law and know your rights before using force to protect yourself.
Could I Still Face Charges Even if Pennsylvania Is a Stand Your Ground State?
Even though Pennsylvania is a Stand Your Ground state, you could still face criminal charges. If investigators believe you didn’t act according to the law, you might be charged. You will need to present strong evidence showing that you were in danger and had to use force to protect yourself or others.
In addition to criminal charges, you might also face a civil lawsuit. The person you defended yourself against could sue you for their injuries, medical bills, or other damages. If you have a strong self-defense case under the Stand Your Ground law, that could help your defense in court.
What Does a Criminal Defense Attorney Do in a Stand Your Ground Case?
If you’re facing charges after using self-defense, an experienced criminal defense attorney is essential. They will work to protect your rights and build a solid defense case. Here’s what a criminal defense lawyer can do for you:
Review the facts: They will look at all the details of your case and assess the evidence against you.
Find weaknesses: They will identify any flaws in the case to help your defense.
Develop a defense strategy: They will create a defense based on self-defense, protecting others, or protecting your property.
Help with police questioning: They will be with you during police questioning and make sure your rights are protected.
Gather evidence: They will interview witnesses, collect evidence, and investigate what happened.
Present your case in court: If you go to court, your attorney will argue your case, challenge the prosecution’s evidence, and present evidence showing you acted in self-defense.
Negotiate with prosecutors: Your lawyer may be able to negotiate to have charges dropped or reduced.
Represent you in legal proceedings: They will defend you in court and fight to clear your name.
How Long Does the Process Take?
How long the process will take depends on the situation and the evidence available. In some cases, your lawyer might help you avoid charges or a conviction.
In others, it could take longer to prove that your actions were justified under the Stand Your Ground law. It’s important to work with an attorney to make sure your rights are protected throughout the legal process.
When Should I Contact an Attorney After a Stand Your Ground Incident?
After using force to defend yourself, you might think the investigation will be quick, and things will clear up right away. But investigations can take time, and you could end up facing charges even if you acted in self-defense. That’s why it’s important to contact a criminal defense lawyer right away.
Getting a lawyer early can help you build a strong defense case. They can collect evidence, protect your rights, and provide guidance on what to do next. Calling an attorney doesn’t mean you did anything wrong; it just means you want someone to help you navigate the legal process.
Discuss Your Stand Your Ground Defense With Our Team Today
If you’re facing charges after defending yourself under Pennsylvania’s Stand Your Ground law, the Law Offices of M.J. Snyder, LLC, is here to help.
We offer free consultations and will work with you to protect your future. Contact us today to learn more about your rights and how we can assist you in your defense.
