Driving is an essential part of staying independent, especially for older adults. In Indiana, the Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) has created special rules and services to ensure that senior drivers stay safe on the road. While the basic driving rules apply to everyone, there are a few extra requirements for older drivers to help maintain their safety and the safety of others.
This guide will walk you through the rules and services available for older drivers in Indiana.
License Renewal Rules for Older Drivers
As drivers age, the rules for renewing their license change to ensure they can still drive safely. In Indiana:
- Drivers aged 75 to 84 need to renew their license in person every 3 years.
- Drivers aged 85 and older must renew their license in person every 2 years.
- Drivers under 75 can renew their license online every 6 years.
The in-person renewal allows the BMV to check if older drivers are still fit to drive and if any changes are needed.
Vision Tests Are Required
Good vision is essential for safe driving. That’s why drivers aged 75 and above must take a vision test every time they renew their license. If your license has been expired for over 6 months, you may also need to take a written test.
In some cases, a road test might be required if there are concerns about your driving or vision. This might happen if someone has complained about your driving or if the BMV thinks your health condition could affect your driving ability.
Possible Driving Restrictions for Older Drivers
Sometimes, the BMV may add restrictions to a senior driver’s license to make driving safer. These restrictions are based on the results of driving tests and discussions with the driver. Some common restrictions include:
- Wearing glasses or contact lenses while driving
- Driving only during daylight hours
- Using cars with automatic transmissions or power steering
- Avoiding driving during busy times like morning and evening traffic
- Not driving vehicles with air brakes
- Using additional mirrors or supports to improve safety
These rules are meant to help senior drivers stay safe and comfortable on the road, not to restrict their independence.
Reporting an Unsafe Driver in Indiana
If you notice that someone is driving unsafely, you can report it to the BMV. Family, friends, and neighbors can all submit a letter asking the BMV to check the driver’s ability to continue driving.
To make a report, the letter should include:
- The name of the driver you are concerned about
- Specific reasons for your concerns
- Any supporting documents or information
You can send this letter to:
Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles
100 N. Senate Avenue, Room N-402
Indianapolis, IN 46204
Your identity will remain private when you make a report.
Getting a Suspended License Back
If your driver’s license has been suspended, you can visit the “Reinstating Your Driving Privileges” section on the BMV website for details on how to get your license back.
Parking Permits and Plates for Disabled Drivers
If you have a disability that makes walking difficult, you may qualify for a disabled parking permit or plate. To apply, you need to provide proof of your disability from a medical professional. You might qualify if you:
- Use a wheelchair, walker, crutches, or braces
- Have lost the use of one or both legs
- Struggle with movement due to heart, lung, bone, nerve, or eye issues
- Are permanently blind or visually impaired
To apply for a parking permit or plate:
- Complete the Application for Disability Parking Placard or Plate (available on the BMV’s website).
- Have a licensed medical professional fill out the medical section.
- Pay the required fees:
$5 for a temporary placard
Free for a permanent placard
$9.50 for a new disabled plate
Once you have everything, mail it to your nearest BMV office.
Learn More or Get Legal Help
For more information on senior driving rules, visit the Indiana BMV website. If you need legal help after a traffic incident, websites like Lawyers.com or Avvo.com can help you find experienced attorneys.
Indiana has put special rules in place to help older drivers stay safe while on the road. These rules, like regular vision tests, in-person renewals, and possible driving restrictions, ensure that senior citizens can continue driving safely. Families and friends also play an important role by watching for signs of unsafe driving and reporting concerns to the BMV if necessary. If you or a loved one needs a disability parking permit, the process is straightforward and easy to complete. Staying informed about these guidelines can help ensure that everyone, no matter their age, can drive safely.
