As people age, they often bring years of driving experience with them. But experience doesn’t always equate to safety. In Missouri and across the U.S., there’s a growing concern about older drivers and the risks they face on the road. While many seniors continue driving well into their later years, physical and mental changes that come with age can make driving more dangerous. In this article, we’ll explore how aging affects driving, how it impacts safety, and what the law says about older drivers in Missouri.
Do Older Drivers Really Have More Accidents?
Yes, older drivers do have a higher risk of accidents. According to safety reports, seniors—especially those over 75—are more likely to be involved in serious or even fatal accidents. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that every day in the U.S., around 15 senior citizens die, and 500 more are injured in car crashes. These statistics highlight the importance of paying attention to the challenges older drivers face.
How Does Age Impact Driving Ability?
As people age, certain changes in their body and mind can affect their ability to drive safely. Here are some common issues that may make older drivers more prone to accidents:
- Weaker eyesight or hearing: Vision and hearing problems can make it harder for older drivers to spot hazards or hear important signals, such as car horns or sirens.
- Slower reflexes or poor coordination: Reflexes tend to slow down with age, making it more difficult to react quickly in emergency situations.
- Difficulty judging traffic and road situations: As people age, they may struggle with judging distances, speeds, or the actions of other drivers, leading to dangerous decisions on the road.
- Chronic health problems or past injuries: Conditions like arthritis or past injuries can affect a driver’s mobility and ability to handle the vehicle properly.
- Mental issues like early-stage dementia or memory loss: Cognitive decline can make it harder for older drivers to remember road rules or recognize dangers.
- Side effects from medicines: Some medications, especially those that cause drowsiness or dizziness, can impair driving ability.
These issues can make it difficult for older drivers to react quickly or drive safely, particularly in busy traffic or complex driving situations.
When Does Risk Start to Increase?
The risk of accidents increases after the age of 75. Studies have shown that drivers over 80 are six times more likely to be involved in a fatal accident compared to younger drivers. While not all older drivers experience the same issues, these statistics are a clear indication of the increased risks associated with aging.
A Real-Life Example from Missouri
In November 2014, a 76-year-old woman in Madison County, Missouri, was driving her SUV on Highway 67 when she lost control near a curve. After overcorrecting, she drove off the road and hit a sign. Sadly, her 76-year-old passenger died in the crash. While the exact cause of the accident wasn’t clear, this tragic incident shows how older drivers may struggle with sudden road challenges.
What Does Missouri Law Say About Older Drivers?
In Missouri, drivers over the age of 70 must renew their driver’s license every 3 years, compared to every 6 years for younger drivers. However, Missouri does not require additional tests, such as vision or medical exams, during license renewal. Some states, on the other hand, do require older drivers to pass physical or mental exams in order to keep their license. These rules are designed to help prevent accidents by ensuring that senior drivers are still fit to drive.
What If You’re in an Accident Involving an Older Driver?
Accidents involving older drivers are still possible, even when all rules are followed. If you or a loved one has been involved in a crash caused by an elderly driver, it’s important to consult with a personal injury lawyer. They can help you understand your rights and determine if you are eligible for compensation for medical expenses, injuries, or vehicle damage.
While older drivers have decades of experience behind the wheel, aging can affect their ability to drive safely. In Missouri, seniors must renew their license more frequently, but no additional health checks are required. As the number of accidents involving senior citizens continues to rise, it’s crucial for both elderly drivers and other road users to stay aware of the challenges involved. Safe driving should always be a priority, and if you’re involved in an accident, seek legal help to protect your rights.
