Traffic laws are designed to ensure safety on the roadways by establishing clear rules for yielding the right of way. While these rules help prevent accidents, they can sometimes be confusing. Understanding these rules, particularly around turn signals and intersections, is essential to avoid accidents.
One rule that often causes confusion is the Right Turn on Red law in Washington. Here’s an updated breakdown to help drivers understand the latest regulations in 2025 and how they can stay safe on the road.
Yielding to Pedestrians
In Washington, pedestrians always have the right of way at crosswalks. This applies even if pedestrians are crossing at locations without marked crosswalk lines. When there are no markings, pedestrians are expected to cross from one corner of the intersection to the other.
However, even if a pedestrian is jaywalking, meaning they cross outside a designated crosswalk, drivers must still yield if there’s a reasonable expectation that a vehicle will stop for them. Failing to stop for pedestrians can result in liability for the driver in the event of an accident.
Right of Way at Stoplights
When it comes to stoplights and intersections, Washington state drivers should follow some key rules for yielding the right of way:
Flashing Yellow Arrow: Drivers turning left must yield to oncoming traffic, especially to those going straight through the intersection on the opposite side.
Right Turn on Red: This is a common situation that can be confusing. When making a right turn on red, drivers must yield to both vehicles coming from the left and any pedestrians crossing the intersection. Additionally, they should watch for anyone attempting a U-turn in front of them on a green arrow.
Solid Green Light for Left Turns: In this case, if two cars are both turning at the same time—one turning left and the other turning right—the driver turning right has the right of way if both have a green light. This ensures smoother traffic flow and prevents collisions at busy intersections.
Right of Way at an All-Way Stop Sign
Washington state also uses all-way stop signs, which are often found at intersections with multiple points of entry—sometimes up to 7 points. The basic rule for these intersections is straightforward:
First to Arrive: The driver who reaches the stop sign first has the right of way. If two or more drivers arrive at the stop sign at the same time, the car on the right has the right of way.
If Drivers Are Across from Each Other: If two cars face each other directly, and both stop at the same time, no driver has an automatic right of way. However, if one driver indicates they are turning, the other driver going straight will have the right of way.
Emergency Vehicle Yielding
When an emergency vehicle—such as a fire truck or ambulance—approaches with its lights flashing and sirens on, state law requires all vehicles to yield. Here’s what drivers should do:
Pull to the Right: If possible, drivers should pull over to the right side of the road and stop, allowing the emergency vehicle to pass safely.
When You Can’t Move: If there’s no space to pull over, the best action is to stop and remain where you are, making sure to create a clear path for the emergency vehicle.
Right Turn on Red: What You Need to Know in 2025
The Right Turn on Red law in Washington allows drivers to turn right at a red light after coming to a complete stop, unless posted signs indicate otherwise. However, this rule comes with key conditions:
Always Yield to Pedestrians: Before making the turn, drivers must ensure that no pedestrians are crossing. Pedestrians have the right of way at all times.
Look Out for Oncoming Traffic: Drivers must yield to vehicles coming from the left or those making a U-turn at the intersection.
Stay Alert to Signs: Some intersections may have signs that prohibit a right turn on red. Always check for posted signs before turning.
Key Takeaways
Yield to pedestrians in crosswalks and even when jaywalking, as long as it is safe.
At stoplights: Be aware of flashing yellow arrows and the right of way for left turns.
At all-way stops: Yield to the car on your right if you both arrive at the same time.
For emergency vehicles, always pull over to the right or stop to allow them to pass.
Right turn on red is allowed but requires yielding to pedestrians and oncoming vehicles.
By understanding and following these traffic rules, especially the right turn on red and right-of-way laws, you can reduce your chances of being involved in an accident and keep traffic flowing smoothly in Washington state.
