Navigating traffic laws in New York can feel like a maze, especially if you often drive between New York City and other parts of the state. One of the key rules that trips up many drivers is the “Right Turn on Red” (RTOR) regulation, which varies significantly depending on where you are.
In this article, we’ll break down the key differences in how right turns on red are treated across New York State and highlight the consequences of getting it wrong.
Outside of NYC: Right on Red is Generally Permitted
In most areas of New York State, turning right at a red light is allowed, but there are specific conditions that must be met. First and foremost, you are required to come to a complete stop at the red light.
This isn’t a rolling stop—make sure your vehicle is fully stationary. After stopping, you must yield the right of way to both oncoming vehicles and pedestrians.
You should also look for any signs that may prohibit a right turn on red. While this is rare outside of New York City, some intersections may have signs that disallow right turns on red. If you don’t see any such sign and you follow the steps above, you’re allowed to make a right turn and continue driving.
Inside New York City: The Rules Reverse
When you enter New York City, the rules around turning right on red change significantly. Unlike the rest of the state, where right turns on red are generally permitted unless otherwise indicated, the opposite is true in NYC. Right turns on red are prohibited in the city unless there is a sign specifically allowing it.
This can be confusing, especially for drivers unfamiliar with city traffic rules. Therefore, when driving in NYC, it’s safer to assume that right turns on red are not allowed unless there is clear signage telling you otherwise.
Common Red Light Laws Across the State
While the rules for turning on red differ in some parts of New York, there are two key laws that apply universally across the state, including within New York City:
Flashing Red Light: A flashing red light operates just like a stop sign. When you approach a flashing red light, you must come to a complete stop, yield to oncoming traffic or pedestrians, and only proceed when it’s safe.
Red Arrow: A red arrow is a stop signal. It is illegal to turn right on a red arrow, no matter where in the state you are. You must wait for the light to turn green before making the turn.
The Consequences of an Illegal RTOR in NYC
If you violate the no right on red rule in New York City, you could face serious consequences. The fines and points for this infraction can be substantial. If you are caught making an illegal turn, you will incur three points on your driving record.
Additionally, the cost of the ticket for making an illegal right turn on red can range from $50 to $300, depending on factors such as whether you were speeding, failed to yield, or didn’t come to a complete stop. If the illegal turn results in an accident or injury, the fine may be higher.
In New York City, if you accumulate 11 points on your driving record within 18 months, your driving privileges may be suspended. This makes it even more important to follow the traffic rules closely and avoid unnecessary violations.
Stay Cautious, Stay Safe
When driving in New York City, it’s always best to err on the side of caution. If you are ever uncertain whether a right turn on red is allowed, assume that it is not. In NYC, patience and compliance are much safer than risking hefty fines or a suspended license.
It’s better to wait for the light to turn green than to make an illegal turn and face the legal and financial consequences.
If you find yourself facing a traffic ticket for a moving or non-moving violation, seeking legal advice is highly recommended. An experienced traffic attorney can help you understand your options and possibly reduce the consequences of the violation.
If you’re dealing with a traffic issue, professional legal help could make all the difference.
